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    Film Review: Zindagi Tamasha (Circus of Life)

    Written by: Mahnaz Shujrah
    Posted on: August 11, 2023 | | 中文

    Arif Hassan as Rahat Khawaja, the protagonist of Zindagi Tamasha

    After being delayed, censored and banned in Pakistan, the film Zindagi Tamasha was finally released on YouTube for audiences on August 4th, 2023. Zindagi Tamsha (Circus of Life) was initially set to be released in January 2020. However, due to protests by religious factions of the country, the trailer of the film was taken down and the release was indefinitely suspended. This week, director Sarmad Khoosat took to social media and announced that the film would be released for public: “There is a sense of loss, and I feel it is not my loss alone; there is a sense of failure, but it is not my failure alone. It is the failure of the system, the failure of our helpless voices…despite having all three clearance certificates of the three censor boards, Zindagi Tamasha was not allowed to be screened in theatres which deprives you (audience) of the collective cinematic experience of watching that story. A story which was meant to be yours, which was meant to be felt by you, received by you, will now be received through YouTube”. The film can be viewed for free on the video streaming website, with a paid option to view the director’s cut on Vimeo. After battling backlash and controversies, Zindagi Tamasha has created a stir and hype this week amongst Pakistani film viewers.

    Arif Hassan and Samiya Mumtaz in Zindagi Tamasha

    A Khoosat Films production, the feature film was produced by Kanwal Khoosat and written by Nirmal Bano. It was directed by renowned filmmaker Sarmad Khoosat, who has given the Pakistani film industry some of its most intriguing and noteworthy films in recent times, such as Kamli (2022) and Manto (2015) . Zindagi Tamasha film was premiered at 24th Buscan International Film Festival, where it won the Kim Ji-Seok award, an award at the 2021 Asian World Film Festival and recognition elsewhere also.

    Sarmad Sultan Khoosat has a cameo as a transgender dancer in the film

    Zindagi Tamasha is the story of Rahat Khawaja (Arif Hassan), a respectable, elderly man who is a well-known naat khawan (someone who recites poetry in praise of Prophet Muhammad). The story unfolds with Eid Milad-un-Nabi in the backdrop, a festive occasion celebrated by many Muslims to commemorate the birth of their Prophet. Rahat devotes much of this time to taking care of his bedridden wife, Farkhanda (Samiya Mumtaz), with whom he has a beautiful relationship of love and care. Rahat Khawaja is shown to have an ordinary life, until one day a discreetly recorded video goes viral where he is seen dancing indecently to the famous song ‘zindagi tamasha bani’, an act that was done in a fun, lighter mood amongst close friends. The protagonist’s life takes a turn for the worst as family, friends and neighbors all turn away from him and begin to treat him as an outcast. Even his own daughter Sadaf (Eman Suleman), disassociates herself from her father. At the insistence of his son-in-law Danish (Ali Kureshi), Rahat tries to make amends through an apology to family and friends, but soon realizes that it is futile since hypocrisy is now so deeply embeded in our society. The audience is compelled to face the moral degradation and double standards of our society, while the banning of this movie is a withering testimony to that.

    Arif Hasan and Ali Kureshi in Zindagi Tamasha

    What made the story impactful was its relatability, since the characters on screen were those that we see around us every day. The film provides a critique of those powerful few who often use religion to meet their own ends. However, the story is not only about religious leaders in a community, but about the community itself. Sarmad Khoosat brings to life the bigotry and intolerance that our society suffers from, for example Rahat’s own daughter, Sadaf, mistreats and misbehaves with her father after seeing his viral video. However, on the contrary, she is seen promoting a male classical dancer on the television show that she produces. Khoosat weaves this social commentary beautifully and delicately into the story, triggering an introspective experience for the audience. One of the highlights of the film is the spectacular acting by the protagonist Rahat Khawaja, played by Arif Hasan. He has put life in his character and brought realism into his circumstances. The fact that the film switches between Punjabi and Urdu seamlessly, gives it an authentic feel, which would have been missing if the script was strictly in Urdu. I really liked the metaphorical use of the song from which the film gets its name, as it is strategically used several times during key moments.

    Eman Suleman and Arif Hassan in the film

    Despite the range of emotions that the film stirs up, there were some technical aspects of the film which could have been adressed: some scenes are longer than necessary, while the sets of the film are mostly sedentary, but that adds to the perception of the film being slow. Moreover, some of the artistic cinematographic shots seemed amateur and forced, as opposed to Khoosat’s usual style where cinematography is one of the most captivating features of the film.

    Adeel Afzal and Arif Hassan in the film

    This is a film that should not have been banned, for it is needed to be seen and understood by society as a whole. Ironically, Zindagi Tamasha’s real-life journey encapsulated the film’s theme quite well. Now that audiences across the globe have access to this thought-provoking story, perhaps viewers can focus less on the controversies surrounding the film, and give more attention to the lessons that the film stands for.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021