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    How Well Do Pakistani Dramas Portray Mental Health Issues?

    Written by: Wania Aijaz
    Posted on: May 29, 2023 | | 中文

    Zahid Ahmed as the alternate personality of his character, Sameer, in Ishq Zahe Naseeb

    The Pakistani drama industry has evolved quite a lot in the last few years, although that evolution has not always been for the better. However, some positive aspects of Pakistani drama industry came to fore as well in this period. The importance of Mental Health is one such theme that our dramas have portrayed frequently, and we have seen many mentally ill characters in our television serials. Some of these dramas managed to portray the subject with all its subtilities, while others failed to do justice to the topic. On account of May being the Mental Health Awareness Month, let’s analyze some Pakistani dramas that have touched upon mental health issues and see whether they were successful in their portrayals.

    Ranjha Ranjha Kardi

    This hit drama starring Iqra Aziz and Imran Ashraf became a household name after it introduced ‘Bhola,’ a character that suffered from a mental disorder. People across the country lauded Imran Ashraf for playing this character so realistically and effortlessly. The drama highlighted some of our society’s backward attitudes towards mentally ill people, and through Noori’s, character, it was shown that science and medicine should not be shunned in the name of religion. It reiterated that specially-abled people can have an opportunity for a better life if they are treated properly, and the improvement in Bhola’s condition as the drama progressed showed that.

    Imran Ashraf as Bhola in Ranjha Ranjha Kardi

    Sabaat

    This 2020 drama created many waves when it was released, owing to its refreshingly strong main character Anaya, played by Mawra Hocane, and the well-written script. The antagonist of the drama, Miraal Fareed (played by Sarah Khan), was shown to be suffering from the personality disorder of narcissism, a condition where the patient behaves with arrogance, self-centeredness, lack of empathy and a perpetual desire for attention. The character was played marvelously by Sarah Khan, whose performance was very credible. However, the script was not able to fully handle Miraal’s illness with sensitivity. Although she goes to the therapist to get cured after she realizes the extent of her problem, the writer gave the story an irrational turn and made the therapist fall in love, and later marry her. The issue of mental illness, however, remained unexplored in the drama.

    Sarah Khan as Miraal Fareed in Sabaat

    Aakhri Station

    This ARY Digital Mini-Series directed by Sarmad Khoosat tells the story of seven women trapped in various issues, who all happen to meet on a train. A magnificently-penned story by Amna Mufti, Aakhri Station highlighted several regressive practices that plague our patriarchal society, and their impact on women from all walks of life. One of the seven characters, Tehmina (played by Sanam Saeed), suffers from chronic depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) after witnessing her mother’s suicide. Through Tehmina’s character, the drama highlighted how much the issue of mental health is ignored in Pakistan, and how the lack of medical rehabilitation can affect the patients. The show portrayed the mental health and other social issues with utmost sensitivity, and Sanam Saeed’s subtle yet powerful performance as a PSTD patient was a treat to watch. Aakhri Station is, undoubtedly, one of the most impactful Pakistani dramas ever made on social themes.

    The train scene in Akhri Station

    Ye Dil Mera

    This intense psychological thriller told the story of Noor-ul-Ain (played by Sajal Aly), the daughter of a rich businessman who suffers from trauma and anxiety. When she meets Amaan (played by Ahad Raza Mir,) many things from her past unveil. Through Noor’s character, it was conveyed that mental illness can only be cured with the help of a professional, and the sooner the disease is diagnosed, the better it is. Through the character of a psychologist, played by Muhammad Ahmed, the drama delves into the subtilities of the issue of mental health. Though the main characters were quite interesting and the story full of suspense, the mental illness of both the characters is shown not to have been properly treated and cured.

    Sajal Aly and Ahad Raza Mir in Yeh Dil Mera

    Ishq Zahe Naseeb

    This is a story of a middle-class girl (Sonya Hussyn), who ends up marrying a man with Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), played by Zahid Ahmed. Ishq Zahe Naseeb was both well-made and well-received, but many aspects of Sameer’s character (palyed by Zahid) were quite in line with what DID sufferers go through: hallucinations, memory-loss, confusion and more. Although the ending left many viewers confused as to the distinction between Sameer and the disorders of his personalities, but the show did make many viewers aware about this rare and dangerous illness.

    Ameer Gilani and Mawra Hocane in Sabaat

    Dar Si Jati Hai Sila

    One of Yumna Zaidi’s strongest performances was in this intense and sensitive drama about sexual abuse. Sila, a college-going girl, suffers severe trauma and anxiety due to constant sexual abuse by an uncle. Sila’s behaviour, portrayed terrifyingly-well by Zaidi, showed the different effects that PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder) has on a person’s day-to-day life. The script was written with a lot of subtlety and nuance by the brilliant writer Bee Gul.

    Yumna Zaidi as Sila in Dar Si Jati Hai Sila

    Saraab

    Schizophrenia is an illness that is very rarely shown on Pakistani Television, and this drama depicts the struggles of a schizophrenic patient, played by Sonya Hussyn. Hallucinations and paranoia surround her and make Hoorain’s life almost impossible to bear, but Asfandyar, her love-interest, is committed to being with her no matter what. The show was important in the way it highlighted the fact that people with mental illnesses need proper medical help and deserve to be loved and cared as anyone else, if not more.

    Sonya Hussyn and Sami Khan in Saraab

    Unfortunately, few Pakistani dramas have been able to show characters with mental health issues without excessive exaggeration. Mental illnesses are widespread in all societies, and while it’s important for dramas to show characters with mental health issues, but also explain that they should not be ashamed of their illness and not hesitate to seek help from professionals.


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    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

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    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
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    January 2021