On Iqbal’s birth anniversary, Pakistanis must reflect whether the society we have created lives up to his vision.
Referring to Iqbal’s two revolutionary poems, “God’s command”, and “The earth belongs to God”, it is argued that all land belongs to God and the peasants who till the land are holding it as a trust from Him. Iqbal declares in his famous and powerful couplet that if the tiller cannot be fed from the farm on which he works, then every ear of that wheat should be destroyed or burnt. In these poems Iqbal rails against the exploitative feudal and sardari systems that prevail in different parts of the country. He clashed with Sir Fazl-e-Hussain in the Punjab Legislative Council over the issue of land ownership, with Hussain arguing that all land used to belong to the Mughal rulers, and now it is transferred to the British, the current rulers in India. Iqbal challenged that view, and argued that its ownership lay with Allah.
The author also quotes from Iqbal’s poem ‘Gadai’ or “Fakiri”, in which the poet contends that the institution of kingship or royalty thrives by exploiting the helpless and poor subjects. Iqbal repeatedly exhorts in this poem that the outmoded traditions and institutions should be abandoned in favour of a more just economic and social system.
The vision of Iqbal and Quaid remains stillborn due to the glaring shortcomings of our democratic governments, and that in turn has led to the interruption of democratic rule by dictatorships. It is imperative that our policy-makers study Iqbal and try to transform Pakistan according to his vision of a truly just society. Iqbal was acutely aware of the economic backwardness of his country and how it effected the moral and spiritual fiber of the people, and even wrote a book on the “Science of Economics”. Pakistan cannot become truly democratic unless and until the economic empowerment of its people has taken place.
Kalam-e-Iqbal 'Apna Muqam paida kar' by Rahat Fateh Ali Khan
As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.
Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.
Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.
YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.
Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.
Nong Rong
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
January 2021
Video message by Senator Mushahid Hussain Sayed on Black Day of Indian Occupation of Kashmir
Video message by Senator Mushahid Hussain Sayed on Black Day of Indian Occupation of Kashmir, 27 October 1947, when Indian military troops forcibly occupied Kashmir illegally, claiming a fraudulent ‘Instrument of Accession’ which never existed as documented by eminent British historian Alastair Lamb! Kashmir & Palestine are examples of illegal occupation & continued Resistance to Repression! There are so many commonalities in Kashmir & Palestine: both under brutal military occupation of foreign powers, both are facing an indigenous, popular, spontaneous & widespread Resistance & Uprising, both are in violation of UN Resolutions which haven’t been implemented, both are witnessing an attempted change in the demographic balance, both are facing the use of rape as a weapon of war, both are testimony to double-standards & hypocrisy of Western powers on human rights & fundamental rights, and both conflicts have an element of racism and Islamophobia, while enduring peace, security and stability will remain elusive in both regions, South Asia & Middle East, until these issues are resolved in accordance with popular aspirations.
