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    The Chinese Moon Festival: Featuring LUMS

    Written by: Ayesha Amir
    Posted on: September 26, 2024 | | 中文

    Celebrations of the Moon Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival.

    The Chinese Moon Festival, which also goes by two other names, namely The Moon Cake Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival, is a celebration of the coming of fall under a full moon. The Chinese calendar employs a special system of including both the lunar and solar calendars, but the Moon Festival is typically held on the fifteenth of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is such that around this stipulated time of the year, the moon is the fullest and its brightest. This year, the Chinese Moon Festival fell on 17th September Tuesday, and was celebrated with the same zeal and fervor as that of the Chine New Year celebrations. In traditional Chinese settings, the festival is an event for moon sighting and worshipping, as well as celebrating the harvesting of crops.

    Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival parade, Belfast City Hall, Belfast, Northern Ireland.

    The festival’s origins can be traced back to the rituals of making sacrifices to the moon, and that is said to have been as far back as the 11th century BC during the Zhou dynasty, which makes the festival’s history almost three thousand years old! The traditions and rituals surrounding the moon festival have evolved over time. The tradition of eating mooncakes, for example, came about in the 13th century BC. Mooncakes are a delicacy specific to the festival itself, and holds a symbolic history of their own. They are a sweet treat made of dough, filled with duck yolks, red bean paste, or lotus seed paste. They are often molded into beautiful shapes, which makes them almost too pretty to eat!

    A painting depicting Houyi helplessly looking at his wife Chang'e flying off to the Moon after she drank the elixir.

    The celebrations of the Chinese Moon Festival in Pakistan, Lahore saw a fun event held at the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) organized by its Chinese Centre for Legal Studies on Saturday 21st September. The Moon Festival celebration was opened by a speech from Mr. Du Yue, the Director of the Political Section at the Consulate General of the People Republic of China in Lahore, who graced the event with his presence as the chief guest. He surprised the guests by welcoming them in perfect Urdu, which was very welcome. Along with him, Mr. Wang Yaqiang attended the festival celebrations; he is a respected member of the Chinese Consulate who has contributed to strengthening the cultural ties between China and Pakistan. Other notable guests included Dr. Saeed Shafqat, Director of the Centre for Public Policy and Governance (CPPG) at Forman Christian College University (FCCU), Lahore, and Rana Sajjad, Founder & President of CIICA, Advocate of the Supreme Court of Pakistan, and Fellow of The Chartered Institute of Arbitrators (CIARB).

    Chinese noodles and Momo dumplings were served at the LUMS Mooncake Festival.

    The opening was followed by the most anticipated event of the evening, the drum circle. A vibrant drum circle was held for all present guests to take part in. It was led by a facilitator who would lead the rhythm and instruct the participants to follow a certain beat. People of all ages, adults and children alike, shared a similar excitement for this activity. Everyone sat in a circular formation around the central courtyard’s fountain, with small drums held between their legs in excited anticipation. Once the drum beating began, the air was electric with everyone’s rhythms and clangor. In an endearingly surprising turn of the already multicultural event, the participants engaged in Punjabi and Sindhi beats along with regular drumming.

    The central courtyard at LUMS, where the event was organized.

    This was followed by yet another exciting aspect of the evening, the food stalls featuring authentic Chinese delicacies! The event organizers had the pleasure of hosting Ho Yuk Bing, a valued member of the Chinese International Academy and Chinese Overseas Association, who helped in setting up these stalls. The guests were served the most delectable Chinese dumplings and noodles. The dumplings were steamed and also slightly fried for a crisped bottom, and filled with a savory meat and spices mixture that made for a perfect, chewy and a hearty bite! Also served were Chinese noodles, closely resembling Lo Mien, which had sautéed vegetables to provide a perfect crunch. Once the drum circle and the food rounds were over, the guests mingled and exchanged pleasantries. The night ended on a pleasant note in which some interesting connections were made by the guests. The Moon Festival celebration at LUMS stands as a symbol of promoting significant cultural bonds within the Pakistani and Chinese communities.

    Mooncakes and other delights made for the Mooncake Festival.


    As the new year begins, let us also start anew. I’m delighted to extend, on behalf of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and in my own name, new year’s greeting and sincere wishes to YOULIN magazine’s staff and readers.

    Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only with courage can we live to the fullest. 2020 was an extraordinary year. Confronted by the COVID-19 pandemic, China and Pakistan supported each other and took on the challenge in solidarity. The ironclad China-Pakistan friendship grew stronger as time went by. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor projects advanced steadily in difficult times, become a standard-bearer project of the Belt and Road Initiative in balancing pandemic prevention and project achievement. The handling capacity of the Gwadar Port has continued to rise and Afghanistan transit trade through the port has officially been launched. The Karakoram Highway Phase II upgrade project is fully open to traffic. The Lahore Orange Line project has been put into operation. The construction of Matiari-Lahore HVDC project was fully completed. A batch of green and clean energy projects, such as the Kohala and Azad Pattan hydropower plants have been substantially promoted. Development agreement for the Rashakai SEZ has been signed. The China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future has become closer and closer.

    Reviewing the past and looking to the future, we are confident to write a brilliant new chapter. The year 2021 is the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. The 100-year journey of CPC surges forward with great momentum and China-Pakistan relationship has flourished in the past 70 years. Standing at a new historic point, China is willing to work together with Pakistan to further implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, connect the CPEC cooperation with the vision of the “Naya Pakistan”, promote the long-term development of the China-Pakistan All-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership with love, dedication and commitment. Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan said, “We are going through fire. The sunshine has yet to come.” Yes, Pakistan’s best days are ahead, China will stand with Pakistan firmly all the way.

    YOULIN magazine is dedicated to promoting cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and is a window for Pakistani friends to learn about China, especially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is hoped that with the joint efforts of China and Pakistan, YOULIN can listen more to the voices of readers in China and Pakistan, better play its role as a bridge to promote more effectively people-to-people bond.

    Last but not least, I would like to wish all the staff and readers of YOULIN a warm and prosper year in 2021.

    Nong Rong Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of
    The People’s Republic of China to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
    January 2021